Thus, the following scale is used: Larger numbers are generally expressed as multiples of the above.[25][26]. Willst du ein- bis zweimal im Monat per E-Mail informiert werden über wertvolle Lerntipps und Strategien, sowie Updates unserer kostenlosen Portale? * Pakistan-related lists (7 P) B [13] Foreign companies find accent neutralisation easier[13] in Pakistan than in India. Bitte aktiviere Javascript, um den vollen Funktionsumfang des Portals nutzen zu können. [16] At college and university level, all instructions are typically in English.[17]. While English is not a common native language in Pakistan, it is used widely in education, commerce, and the legal and judicial systems. Many words or terms from Urdu, such as 'cummerbund', have entered the global language and are also found in Pakistan. Auch kleine Beträge helfen uns dabei. "cantonment" – permanent military installation. Pakistan has the fifth largest population (207.77 million) in the world. All government documents, many street signs, many shop signs, business contracts and other activities use English. [6] The colonial policies which made English a marker of elite status and the language of power—being used in such domains of power as the civil service, the officer corps of the armed forces, the higher judiciary, universities, prestigious newspapers, radio and entertainment—was due to British policies[7]:22–58 and the continuation of these policies by Pakistani Governments. ), and n.2, Oxford English Dictionary, 2009. While Pakistani speakers of English use idioms peculiar to their homeland (often literal translations of words and phrases from their native languages), this is far less common in proficient speakers, and grammar tends to be quite close to that of Standard English but exhibiting some features of American English. Learn more. "register" as opposed to "notebook," a phrase more commonly used in the US. Retrieved 1 July 2009, "English as lingua franca: A linguistic imperialism? The heavy influence and penetration of American culture through television, films and other media has brought in great influences of American English. Pakistan is a multilingual country with more than sixty languages being spoken. not generally well known outside South Asia) and/or popular in Pakistan include those in the following by no means exhaustive list: Words which are considered archaic in some varieties of English, but are still in use in Pakistani English: The Pakistani numbering system is preferred for digit grouping. Subcategories. Although British rule in India lasted for almost two hundred years, the areas which lie in what is now Pakistan were amongst the last to be annexed: Sindh in 1842, Punjab (which initially included the North-West Frontier Province) in 1849, and parts of Baluchistan, including Quetta and the outer regions in 1879, while the rest of the Baluchistan region became a princely state within the British Indian Empire. Word pairs "up to" and "in spite" compounded to "upto" and "inspite" respectively. [10], Pakistani English (PE) shares many similarities with Indian English, but since the independence of Pakistan, there have been some very obvious differences. Pakistan is a country in southern Asia.It is next to India, Iran, Afghanistan, and China.It is officially called the Islamic Republic of Pakistan.It has a long coastline along the Arabian Sea in the south. Indus News is now another major English Language News Channel in Pakistan. [9], The term Pinglish is first recorded in 1999, being a blend of the words Pakistani and English, with 'e' changed to 'i' to better represent pronunciation. Pakistani English contains many unique terms,[citation needed] as well as terms which are utilised somewhat differently in Pakistan. State-run PTV World is a major English Language News Channel in the country, while previously Dawn News and Tribune 24/7 were other English Language news channels with one later switching its language to Urdu and the other was shut down. The country also has several regional languages, including Punjabi, Saraiki, Pashto, Sindhi, Balochi, Gujari, Kashmiri, Hindko, Brahui, Shina, Balti, Khowar, Dhatki, Haryanvi, Marwari, Wakhi and Burushaski.Four of these are provincial languages – Punjabi, Pashto, Sindhi, and Balochi. Pakistan boasts a large English language press and (more recently) media. A multitude of ‘lishes’: The nomenclature of hybridity. Pakistani English (PE) (similar and related to British English) is slightly different from other dialects of English in respect to vocabulary, syntax, accent, spellings of some words and other features. For instance, "chips" is used for potato chips as well as for French fries (usage of these terms is common in the UK) and "lemon" is used for both lime and lemon.[11]:69–71. The word is a. Learn more. As a result, British English had less time to become part of local culture though it did become part of elite culture as it was used in elite schools and in higher education, as in the rest of British India. Pakistani English phonology follows that of British English. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Pakistan. This category has the following 19 subcategories, out of 19 total. English is the official language of Pakistan. In addition the area which is now Pakistan was home to the largest garrisons of the British Indian Army (such as Rawalpindi and Peshawar) and this, combined with the post-partition influence of the Pakistan Military, has ensured that many military terms have entered the local jargon.[11]:76–78. Pakistan definition: 1. a country in South Asia 2. a country in South Asia. iii, "An unnatural tension of the nerves", multiply, v., Oxford English Dictionary, 2009. a name for a resident of a locality, often the same as the name of the people's native language, ranked so that every one but the topmost is subordinate to a specified one above it, attitudes and principles of right and wrong in behaviour, occurring in time long past, usually in remote ages, a point where many routes meet and traffic is distributed, having more people, as a relative comparison of regions, an official count of members of a population, a person seeking a state of safety, protection or shelter in a foreign country out of fear of political persecution or due to poverty, pertaining to a territorial area within a country, the part of government which has the power to make laws, the military forces of a nation, such as the army, navy, air force and marines, gross domestic product; a measure of the economic production of a particular territory in financial capital terms over a specific time period, en.wikipedia.org - Ethnic groups in Pakistan, Übersicht über alle Lerninhalte zur Landeskunde. It may be rhotic or non-rhotic. Together with Urdu, the two languages are concurrently the official languages of the country. The country's 1973 constitution mandated the … The name "Pakistan" is the Urdu and Persian translation for "Land of the Pure" and refers to the many Muslims who live in the country. "Just club it together.”. ", The Urdu-English Relationship and Its Impact on Pakistan's Social Development, List of countries by English-speaking population, List of countries where English is an official language, Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pakistani_English&oldid=979625868, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in Pakistani English, Language articles without speaker estimate, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2011, Articles with disputed statements from December 2011, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2020, Articles lacking reliable references from September 2020, Articles with dead external links from September 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, redressal: n. redress, remedy, reparation, "stepney" refers to a spare tyre.